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T

his book represents a serious attempt to apply American grading

standards to French coins, and assign realistic corresponding mar-

ket values. It is no secret that a great number of French coins are

of greater rarity in mint state than similar coins of other countries.

LE FRANC

endeavors to provide market prices for French coins in choice

mint state that were simply unavailable (when available at all) at the unreal-

istic levels listed in previous publication. It is hoped that the high prices listed

for French coins in choice uncirculated condition will inspire the domestic

French market to be more discerning in their grading. This book is an open

challenge to French numismatists for them to examine modern (say, coins

of Napoleon to date) coins with American eyes.

For years, many American collectors of French coins have baffled French

dealers with their seemingly arbitrary grading whims. The reason for this lies

not with any fault in the French, but rather with numismatics in the United

States. Very fewAmerican coins are of real absolute rarity. The vast American

collector market focuses, therefore, on quality. The large number of Amer-

ican coins minted permits Americans collectors to be very selective: they

are very demanding when it comes to grade of preservation. To call a coin

“nice uncirculated” isn’t enough. The American collector wants to know: not

just

how

nice, but

exactly

how nice. This has led to the numerical mint state

grading systemwhich has caused so much confusion in other countries. Many

French coins are so rare in high grade that not enough of them have been

on the market for there to be a set price structure. A coin described as “SUP

à FDC” could well be the finest anyone has seen in years of a given issue,

and therefore no one in France asks if it would be the equivalent of an Amer-

ican AU-58 or an American MS-65. The fact is, however, that it does matter.

The world is getting smaller, and contact among numismatists of all countries

will only increase. French coins are enormously popular in the United States

and Japan, as well as to a lesser degree in Germany and Switzerland. The

huge price swings inAmerican coins, depending on their grade, is practically

universally known. These price swings do not yet exist in the domestic market

for French coins. It is only a question of time before this situation changes.

ER I TAGE

Rare Coin Galleries, Inc.

45